Saturday, January 21, 2012

MLK Day: A Day On

For AmeriCorps NCCCers, MLK day is a day on, not a day off.   There weren’t any organized celebrations out in the middle-of-nowhere Oklahoma, so we took off early and headed to Fort Smith, Arkansas.

There was an event at the University of Arkansas, Fort Smith we attended and then helped to clean up after.  One of the neatest things about the day was a march honoring Dr. Marin Luther King, Jr.  Everyone in attendance marched around campus lead by ROTC students displaying an American Flag and the UAFS drum corps.  Being aware of the freedoms we have today, that we were able to march without fear of police brutality, was pretty neat.  We’ve come a long way as a country, but we’re definitely not at the end of the road yet. 

After the event, we figured we had driven the hour and a half to Fort Smith so we better check out the town.  We headed to Fort Smith’s cluster of National Historic Sites.  Part of the National Park Service.  We were also pleasantly surprised to find out it was a free admission day due to MLK day.  Score for our small stipends and us!

The most recognizable place we saw was the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail.  According to my informational brochure: In 1987 Congress established this unit of the National Trails System, commemorating the removal of five Eastern tribes and their forced journey to Oklahoma. 



We also saw the courthouse and jail that Judge Isaac C. Parker presided over.  The most interesting part of the section was what was constructed just outside the jail/courthouse.  Gallows.  A reproduction of the 1886 gallows serve as a reminder of the chaotic social conditions that existed at the time.

The gallows were designed to hang as many as six condemned criminals at a time. In all 79 people were hanged at the gallows.  When we walked into the gallows area, we took note of the 6 nooses.  Only on anniversaries of hangings are the nooses displayed.  In the history of the gallows, only twice were 6 people hanged at once.  We just so happened to be there on one of those days.


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